Understanding SDGs: A Comprehensive Guide Introduction In recent years, there has been a growing awareness and concern regarding sustainable development and the need for global action to address pressing challenges such as poverty, inequality, climate change, and environmental degradation. In response to these challenges, the United Nations (UN) introduced the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015. These goals outline a set of targets and actions to be achieved by 2030, with the aim of creating a more sustainable and equitable world for all.